What is Naloxone?

It’s a simple and safe nasal spray that can restore breathing during an opioid overdose. Opioids such as fentanyl can slow breathing and heart rate down to dangerous levels. Naloxone works by binding to the opioid receptors in the brain to block the effects of an overdose. Giving it to someone in time can instantly restore their breathing and oxygen flow.




Why Should You Have Naloxone?

If someone is overdosing, it’s important to act quickly. It only takes 4 to 6 minutes before the lack of oxygen can lead to brain damage and even death. Administering naloxone can help keep someone alive until first responders arrive. Be sure to carry it as you would an allergy pen for severe allergic reactions.

When to Use it?

Give naloxone if someone is showing signs of an overdose, which include:

  • No response if you shake them or call their name​
  • Slowed or stopped breathing​
  • Snoring or gurgling sounds present​
  • Blue or grey lips and fingernails​
  • Small pupils​
  • Pale face, cold and clammy skin

How to Use it?

Anyone can give naloxone following these steps:

  • Call 911​
  • Place naloxone in nose​
  • Press down to release​
  • Wait for 3 minutes​
  • Repeat once if needed

The Good Samaritan Law in Illinois legally protects the person having an overdose and the people who help. Click here  to learn more.

Where to Find it?

Naloxone is available over the counter and without a prescription at pharmacies, or for free at select community-based organizations across Illinois. If you or your friends use drugs, you should have naloxone nearby in case of an emergency.